Alexander Campbell, a leading thinker in the American restoration movement that gave birth to groups like the Disciples of Christ, Christians Churches, and Churches of Christ, believed strongly in the value of Christian higher education. In 1840 he founded Bethany College, which is now the oldest college in West Virginia.

To build the Christian college, Campbell needed to solicit financial support from those he knew would support his vision for the school. The Center for Restoration Studies in the Brown Library has a transcription of a hand-written letter from Campbell to a friend he addresses as “Brother Parmly.” In the letter, Campbell requests support and explains the need for Christian higher education.

As you read the letter, you’ll find some notions that seem antiquated, but you’ll also find timeless ideas about the value of Christian education. One thing this letter reveals: ACU stands within a heritage that from its very beginnings has promoted Christian higher education.

Alexander Campbell, “Case Statement for Bethany College” (1841)

Discussion Questions:

• Campbell argues that colleges should be located in rural rather than urban areas. What do you think? How would you characterize Abilene? 
• Campbell affirms the need for teachers of moral excellence. Why? What difference does the moral fibre of your biology teacher make for your education?
• Campbell claims that higher education has the capacity to transform society (by preventing crime, poverty, and sickness). Do you agree? Is he overly optimistic about the possibility of transforming society?

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