More information.  “Israeli operatives gunned down al-Qaeda’s second-in-command on a Tehran street in August at the behest of the United States, the New York Times reported on Friday.  Abdullah Ahmed Abdullah, who used the nom de guerre Abu Muhammad al-Masri, was accused of being one of the chief planners of devastating attacks on two US embassies in Africa in 1998. He was killed on August 7, the anniversary of the attacks, the report said, citing unnamed intelligence officials. A former Israeli intelligence official told the newspaper that Al-Masri is also accused of ordering the 2002 attack on an Israeli-owned hotel in Mombasa, Kenya which killed 13 and injured 80. Al-Masri was driving his sedan close to his home when two Israeli agents on a motorcycle pulled up alongside his vehicle and fired five shots from a silenced pistol, killing al-Masri and his daughter, Miriam, who was married to Osama bin Laden’s late son Hamza bin Laden.” And “Following the shooting, Iranian media identified the victims as a history professor from Lebanon named Habib Daoud and his daughter, Maryam, the New York Times report said. A Lebanese news outlet and Iran’s Revolutionary Guards Corps said the victim was a member of the Hezbollah terrorist group, which is backed by Iran. Daoud and Maryam did not actually exist, however. One intelligence official, and a former head of Egypt’s Islamic Jihad group, said the persona was an alias Iran provided to al-Masri.”  See “Israeli agents killed al-Qaeda’s No. 2 on Iran street, at behest of US: NY Times,” Times of Israel, November 14, 2020.

Like the late night commercial says, “But wait, there’s more!”  “Iran Denies That Al Qaeda Leader Was Killed in Tehran,” Farnaz Fassihi, New York Times, November 14, 2020.

“Iran gets ready for two-week coronavirus closure,” Tehran Times, November 14, 2020.

“Iran to prohibit travel across the country without negative PCR test,” Trend, November 14, 2020.

What the NYT and Post do not ask is “Why did Iran harbor the mastermind of the 1998 embassy bombings?”  Look again at the headline—think about why it wasn’t “Mastermind of 1998 U.S. Embassy Bombings Killed While Protected Inside Iran.”  Masri was second in command of al-Qaeda.  See “Israel, at behest of U.S., killed al-Qaeda’s deputy in a drive-by attack in Iran,” Ellen Nakashima, Washington Post, November 14, 2020.

“A year after Khamenei’s bloody crackdown on Iranian protesters – analysis,” Benjamin Weinthal, Jerusalem Post,  November 14, 2020.

“Ukraine says Iran dragging its feet in plane crash investigation,” Dhaka Tribune, November 14, 2020.

“National Museum of Iran launches guided virtual tours on early human relics, history,” Tehran Times, November 14, 2020.

“Iran placed no order to buy Russia’s S-400 missile system: advisor,” Tehran Times, November 14, 2020.

So this is the big news today.  “Al Qaeda’s No. 2, Accused in U.S. Embassy Attacks, Was Killed in Iran,” Adam Goldman, Eric Schmitt, Farnaz Fassihi, and Ronen Bergman, New York Times, August 13, 2020.  “Israeli agents shot Abu Muhammad al-Masri on the streets of Tehran at the behest of the U.S., officials said, but no one — Iran, Al Qaeda, the U.S. or Israel — has publicly acknowledged the killing.”  Here are the important points of the story, followed by some comments.  “Al-Qaida’s second-highest leader, accused of being one of the masterminds of the deadly 1998 attacks on U.S. embassies in Africa, was killed in Iran three months ago, intelligence officials have confirmed. Abdullah Ahmed Abdullah, who went by the nom de guerre Abu Muhammad al-Masri, was gunned down on the streets of Tehran by two assassins on a motorcycle on Aug. 7, the anniversary of the embassy attacks. He was killed along with his daughter, Miriam, the widow of Osama bin Laden’s son Hamza bin Laden. The attack was carried out by Israeli operatives at the behest of the United States, according to four of the officials. It is unclear what role if any was played by the United States, which had been tracking the movements of al-Masri and other al-Qaida operatives in Iran for years. The killing occurred in such a netherworld of geopolitical intrigue and counterterrorism spycraft that al-Masri’s death had been rumored but never confirmed until now. For reasons that are still obscure, al-Qaida has not announced the death of one of its top leaders, Iranian officials covered it up, and no country has publicly claimed responsibility for it. Al-Masri, who was about 58, was one of al-Qaida’s founding leaders and was thought to be first in line to lead the organization after its current leader, Ayman al-Zawahri. Long featured on the FBI’s Most Wanted Terrorist list, he had been indicted in the United States for crimes related to the bombings of the U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania, which killed 224 people and wounded hundreds. The FBI offered a $10 million reward for information leading to his capture, and as of Friday, his picture was still on the Most Wanted list.” Why is this story being reported by today?  Who leaked it?  Were there cover stories for the shooting?  What is going on beyond what is being reported here?  Isn’t it amazing who is being sheltered by Iran?

“DarkSide ransomware is creating a secure data leak service in Iran,” Lawrence Abrams, Bleeping Computer, November 13, 2020.

“A year after the November protests, human rights violators have not been held accountable in Iran,” Gissou Nia, Iran Source, November 13, 2020.

“Iran the big loser in Nagorno-Karabakh war,” Luke Coffey, Arab News, November 13, 2020,

Iran oversaw effort to send two explosives-packed boats to a major refinery and terminal.  “Saudis say they thwarted Iran-backed attack on oil facility near Yemen,” AP, November 13, 2020.

“Iran, Syria explore avenues of cooperation in water sector,” Tehran Times, November 13, 2020.

“Iran considering total lockdown in Tehran: Iranian media,” WHBL, November 13, 2020.

“Iran game show asks contestants which ‘spy’ Boris Johnson wants released,” Borzou Daragahi, Independent, November 13, 2020.

This story starts—“Just a few decades ago, Iran boasted the greenest government in the Middle East. An expansive national park network protected species found almost nowhere else in the world. The nation’s rivers delivered potable water; air pollution was minimal. But now, the parks are being subsumed by development. The country’s waterways are withering away, in no small part because neither conservationists nor campaigners dare voice their concerns about the environment for fear of retribution. Many top wildlife biologists languish behind bars, and so some of Iran’s unique species are endangered only decades after a previous generation of conservationists had brought them back from the brink. “Highly respected conservationists in Iran face torture, unfair trials on fabricated charges, and prolonged arbitrary detention,” says Richard Pearshouse, head of crises and environment at Amnesty International. “Iran’s revolutionary guards and courts have effectively obliterated the civic space required for legitimate wildlife conservation.””  See “How Iran is destroying its once thriving environmental movement,” Peter Schwartzstein, National Geographic, November 12, 2020.

“Tehran behind cyberattacks against Israeli power grid, Iranian scholar says,” i24NEWS and Israel Hayom, November 12, 2020.  In a sermon on Nov. 6 and aired on Khorasan Shomali TV, “Iman Rahim Mahdavipour claims the Islamic republic … targeted desalination plants inside Israel in early April, in what was a failed attempt to poison the water supply delivered to several central Israeli cities.”  He said, “The first, at the beginning of the year, was against the desalination plants inside Israel, in that occupied land. Similarly, a few days ago, it carried out a cyber attack against some Israeli electricity plants, and disabled most of them.”  These events were in the Israel news at the time.

How did Chaab (based in Sweden) end up in Iran?  “Iran captures Arab separatist leader linked to military parade attack – state TV,” Reuters, November 12, 2020.

“From Satellite to Internet, Iran’s Regime Fears ‘Freedom’,” Pooya Stone, Iran Focus, November 12, 2020.

“Check Point unveils new Iranian cybercrime, ransoming companies’ data,” Hagay Hacohen, Jerusalem Post, November 12, 2020.  “Seven Israeli companies and one Italian company were victimized by Iranian hackers who created a new method for hacking into systems and holding their contents for ransom. The method is called “Pay2Key.” The IT security company Check Point Software Technologies reported the attacks on Thursday. The crime was given its name because victims pay for a “key” to get their data back. “They actually have a sort of ‘gentlemen’s understanding’ that if you pay hackers in one crime-family they won’t touch you again,” head of Cyber Intelligence at Check Point Lotem Finkelstein told The Jerusalem Post. “Some criminals even have support telephone lines for victims who agree to pay but can’t get the key to work and regain access to their data.””

Size, depth, cost, distance—so many issues wrapped up in the Behesht-e-Zahra (“Zahra’s Paradise”) cemetery and how Iran has responded to Covid.  See “In Iran, a massive cemetery struggles to keep up with virus,” Mohammad Nasiri, AP, November 11, 2020.

Look at these dates.  This is not something that happened in the distant past, or was part of a former policy.  Iran continues to attempt to eliminate its opponents right now, and in other countries.  “UN accuses Turkey of turning blind eye to Iranian assassinations,” Arab News, November 11, 2020.

“Iran’s low-enriched uranium stockpile 12 times beyond limit: IAEA,” Al Jazeera, November 11, 2020.

“UN rapporteurs implicitly accuse Turkey of allowing Iranian intelligence to orchestrate killings in its territory,” Nordic Monitor, November 11, 2020.

“Iran’s Dictatorship Is Concerned Over Growing the Society’s Political Knowledge,” Shahin Mahmoudi, Iran Focus, November 11, 2020.

“Second Iran Air aircraft makes wrong-runway landing at Tabriz,” David Kaminski-Morrow, Flight Global, November 11, 2020.

“Iran registered on Wednesday 462 deaths related to COVID-19 and 11,780 new cases, both the highest daily figure since the outbreak of the disease in the country.”  See “Iran sees record daily COVID-19 deaths, new cases since outbreak,” Xinhua, November 11, 2020.

“Iranian chess team faces ban for refusal to compete against Israelis,” Zachary Keyser, Jerusalem Post, November 11, 2020.

“The Islamic Republic of Iran arrested the country’s Paralympian Reza Tabrizi because he questioned why gyms have been closed due to the coronavirus pandemic while religious shrines continue to remain open….”  See “Iran may execute disabled bodybuilder who criticized COVID-19 rule,” Benjamin Weinthal, Jerusalem Post, November 11, 2020.

“Iran Atomic Stock Swells, Complicating U.S. Return to Deal,” Jonathan Tirone, Bloomberg, November 11, 2020.

“Iran finishes moving first batch of advanced centrifuges underground,” Andrew MacAskill, Metro, November 11, 2020.

“Iran frees 157, thousands remain jailed on protest anniversary,” Al Monitor, November 11, 2020.

Normal countries don’t act in hidden and criminal ways.  “Special Report: Phantom buyers in Russia, advice from Iran help Venezuela skirt sanctions,” Marianna Parraga, Rinat Sagdiev, Parisa Hafezi, Reuters, November 10, 2020.

“Iran reveals an underground missile city,” Middle East Monitor, November 10, 2020.

“Iran is to introduce air taxis which will become operational by early next year according to the head of Iran Aviation Industries Organisation.”  See “Iran’s air taxis to become operational by early 2021,” Middle East Monitor, November 10, 2020.

“71 Men and Women Prosecuted for Participating in July Protests in Iran,” Iran HRM, November 10, 2020.

“Iran, Lebanon to impose lockdowns, curfews as virus surges,” Amir Vahdat, AP, Seattle Times, November 10, 2020.

Helpful, but certainly not definitive of Iran’s options and motivations, and payoffs.  The Post and NYT have never stressed (or sometimes even reported) about the downsides of the JCPOA, hopeful that international agreements in themselves will better a situation.  Here’s another example.  It would behoove these two national newspapers to admit what all signs appear—that Iran has attempted to make a weapon for years—and then propose appropriate negotiations.  Instead, they dance around the issue and talk about components of a weapon (which are not for peaceful energy production or medical isotopes) without ever admitting the truth of what is in front of them.  See  “The Iran Nuclear Deal,” Jonathan Tirone, Bloomberg, Washington Post, November 10, 2020.

The threats have begun after the Trump loss.  And notice the second story below, from Oman.  “Iran offers Arab states ‘mafia deal’ of security or punishment after Trump,” Seth Frantzman, Jerusalem Post, November 9, 2020.  “Iran has sought to reach out to its Arab neighbors, with Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif warning them that Trump will be leaving in seventy days but that Iran’s regime will remain “forever.” He urged them to realize that “betting on outsiders to provide security is never a good gamble.” In Arabic and English he called for dialogue and to work together. The message was clearly aimed at Gulf states and others that are partnered with the US. Iran was offering them an opening, a message: Shift and join us or suffer in the future – the US will not protect you. This is a kind of carrot and stick approach, a mafia don offering security.”  And see “Oman Resolved to Broaden Ties with Iran: Sultan Haitham,” Tasnim, November 9, 2020.  And here’s another example involving UAE FM Anwar Gargash, speaking during a virtual Abu Dhabi Strategic Debate.  “UAE says doesn’t seek confrontation with Turkey, Iran,” Mahmoud Barakat, AA, November 9, 2020.

“Iran warned boycott of matches against Israelis will lead to International Chess Federation ban,” Liam Morgan, Inside the Games, November 9, 2020.

“Over 10,000 Iranians Contract COVID-19 in 24 Hours,” IFP, November 9, 2020.  “Iran’s Health Ministry spokeswoman has confirmed 10,463 new cases of COVID-19 infection in the past 24 hours, the highest record since the beginning of the outbreak.In a press briefing on Monday, Sima-Sadat Lari said the new cases raise the total number of cases to 692949. She said the virus has also killed 458 patients since Sunday noon, increasing the overall death toll to 38,749.”

“How the IRGC overtook Iran’s Intelligence Ministry,” Yonah Jeremy Bob, Jerusalem Post, November 9, 2020.

It drags on and on.  “Date for negotiations with Iran over PS752 crash yet to be agreed, – MFA,” 112 Ukraine, November 9, 2020.

This Baha’i land confiscation occurred about two weeks ago under claim by the Natural Resources Department of Mazandaran Province.  It is fraudulent.  “Security Forces Confiscate Baha’i Lands by Citing Clerics,” Amir Soltanzadeh, Iran Press Watch, November 9, 2020.

“The net present value of Iran’s supergiant South Pars natural gas field has jumped from an estimated US$116 billion at this point last year to US$135 billion now, a senior oil and gas industry source who works closely with Iran’s Petroleum Ministry exclusively told OilPrice.com last week. The key reason behind this valuation boost is that progress across all areas of the development, including the controversial Phase 11, has picked up pace on the back of an increase in the involvement of various Chinese companies who operate under the U.S.’s sanctions radar through individual contact-only projects, not as official field developers. Given this, it is now expected by Iran’s Petroleum Ministry that the entire South Pars project will be producing at or near fully Phase 1 capacity well in advance of the March 2022 official completion date.”  For the CNPC (China) investment, they receive oil at an 8-12% discount.  Thank you China.  See “Iran’s Mega South Pars Gas Field Nears Completion,” Simon Watkins, OilPrice.com, November 9, 2020.

“U.S. plans sanctions on Iranians for violence against protesters – sources,” Humeyra Pamuk, Arshad Mohammed, Matt Spetalnick, Reuters, November 9, 2020.  “The United States is expected to impose sanctions as early as next week on Iranians involved in a violent crackdown against anti-government demonstrations in Iran a year ago, three sources familiar with the matter said on Monday. The sources, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the sanctions announcement was timed to the one-year anniversary of what may have been the bloodiest repression of protesters in Iran since the Islamic Revolution in 1979. One source said next week’s designations would be a major action covering multiple individuals as well as several dozen Iranian entities. Neither the State Department nor the Iranian mission to the United Nations immediately responded to a request for comment on the sanctions likely to be imposed next week. Citing three Iranian Interior Ministry officials, Reuters previously reported about 1,500 people were killed during less than two weeks of unrest that started on Nov. 15, 2019. The toll included at least 17 teenagers and about 400 women as well as members of the Iranian security forces and police. Iran’s Interior Ministry has said around 225 people were killed during the protests, which erupted after state media announced that gas prices would rise by as much as 200% and the revenue would be used to help needy families. The sources, who included one U.S. official and two people familiar with the matter, said the sanctions have been in the works for months and are the latest in a long series of U.S. penalties imposed on Iran by U.S. President Donald Trump.”

Abrams makes a very good point about why Iran doesn’t want to re-enter the JCPOA—they’d have to give up their arms trade.  Under the terms which JCPOA was negotiated, in 2015, Iran lost the ability to import or export arms.  This was just relaxed in October, and the Regime will not give this up.  The embargo was scheduled to remain in place until 5 years after the JCPOA Adoption Day.  See “Trump’s Iran envoy: Biden would have difficulties reviving 2015 nuclear pact,” Raphael Ahren, Times of Israel, November 9, 2020.

“Following Biden win, Iran says nuclear deal not up for review,” Al Monitor, November 9, 2020.  Despite president-elect Joe Biden expressing interest in rejoining the JCPOA, Iranian officials from the foreign ministry and judiciary say they will not.

“Trump’s gone in 70 days. But we’ll remain here forever.”  These are the words of FM Zarif, and a point I’ve been wanting to make, and he gives me opportunity.  The Regime says it began in 1979, and disassociates itself with the Pahlavi reign over much of the 20th Century.  The Regime in essence says it goes back to the time of Muhammad in the 600s.  The Regime also does not associate with the ancient Persian Empire, including that of Cyrus the Great.  So for Zarif to tie the country’s current government to centuries prior, including to the 400 and 500 years before the Roman Empire when Persia reigned, we want to know what the Supreme Leader says about this?  Does Iran today recognize that its current government is a descendant of the Persian Empire?  See “Iran Calls For Dialogue With Neighbors After Trump’s Election Defeat,” RFE/RL, November 9, 2020.

A review of torture, execution, and other human rights repression during this past month.  Alarming.  “Summary of Repression and Human Rights Violations in Iran – October 2020,” Poorang Novak, Iran News Update, November 9, 2020.

“Iran says it will not reopen Iran Deal discussions with Biden admin,” Seth Frantzman, Jerusalem Post, November 9, 2020.

“Iran’s Steel Mafia and Uncertain Fate of $5 Billion,” Iran News Update, November 9, 2020.

A solid article, outlining the reticence of Iran to stop its nuclear program.  Biden will have great difficulty getting Iran to the negotiating table or agreeing to a timetable.  “For Biden, reentering the Iran deal will not be an easy task,” Judah Ari Gross, Times of Israel, November 8, 2020.

“Outgoing US Secretary of State engages in last Twitter war with Iranian Supreme Leader,” AMN, November 8, 2020.  “The exchange began when the Iranian Supreme Leader posted: “The situation in the US & what they themselves say about their elections is a spectacle! This is an example of the ugly face of liberal democracy in the US. Regardless of the outcome, one thing is absolutely clear, the definite political, civil, & moral decline of the US regime.” An angry Pompeo responded the Iranian Supreme Leader’s tweet by accusing him of stealing hundreds of millions of dollars from the Iranian people. “@khamenei_ir – You’ve personally stolen hundreds of millions of dollars from your people. Your elections are a joke, with hundreds of candidates disqualified from even running. Today, your people starve because you spend billions on proxy wars to protect your kleptocracy.””

“Iran starts drilling operations on Phase 11 of South Pars gas field after years of delay,” Xinhua, November 8, 2020.

That Iran remains, for the moment, still in the JCPOA provides some hope for better economic results and better relations, explains an op-ed.  See “The Optimistic Case for Biden and Iran,” Esfandyar Batmanghelidj, op-ed, Bourse and Bazaar, November 8, 2020.

“Iran: We will build our own helicopters, supply Iraq,” Seth Frantzman, Jerusalem Post, November 8, 2020.

Ironically, Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council “Ali Shamkhani said an end to the tenure of Trump was not a surprise, but a verdict ordained by history. “Most American people rejected the record full of failures from an ideology that saw bullying and coercion as a solution to problems.””  See “Iran’s Shamkhani: Trump Lesson for Posterity,” Tasnim News Agency, November, 8, 2020.

Again, note where the FM goes, and where he does not.  This tour has included Cuba, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Nicaragua.  “Iran FM holds talks with Nicaraguan counterpart,” Tehran Times, November 8, 2020.

No, Leader, America is not in decline because Trump lost.  Look at the full picture.  “Iranian officials react to Biden victory in US presidential race,” Maziar Motamedi, Al Jazeera, November 8, 2020.

Deaths on Saturday—remember, the real number is 3 to 4 times higher.  “UPDATE 1-Iran’s daily COVID-19 deaths hit record of 459 – TV,” Reuters, November 8, 2020.

“Iran’s president calls on Biden to return to nuclear deal,” AP, November 8, 2020.  But Rouhani doesn’t just ask the U.S. to rejoin the JCPOA.  He demands that Pres-elect Biden “compensate for past mistakes.”  That means to make financial payment for any sanctions damages the U.S. alleged has made, before Iran will allow the U.S. back into the JCPOA.

For those who say sanctions are having no effect.  “Iran is undergoing a severe economic crisis as Covid-19 cases surge in the country. The Iranian health ministry says that the number of daily Covid-19 infections has more than quadrupled in less than two months. In addition, an increasing number of sanctions have been placed on Iran by the U.S. government, while the local fiat currency, the rial, continues to dramatically fall. Steve H. Hanke, Professor of Applied Economics at Johns Hopkins University and a hyperinflation expert, described the situation in Iran as “a classic death spiral.””  See “Iran Adopts Bitcoin for International Trade Amid Heavy Sanctions, Falling Rial, Soaring Inflation,” Kevin Helms, November 7, 2020.

These types of interviews are tricky for Western researchers, and as a general rule should be avoided because the Regime-controlled outlets take comments out of context.  Or they use comments to support their positions.  Or they attempt to magnify a split of opinion in the (free) West.  Or all three.  There is another reason to post this interview—it has the rare byline in a Tehran Times article, and the entire interview is actually posted.  This type of candor and openness is not the norm for the Times.  See “Trump’s ‘maximum pressure’ campaign against Iran absolutely failed: Harvard researcher,” Mohammad Mazhari, Tehran Times, November 7, 2020.

“Hezbollah, Iran preventing Lebanese recovery: Expert,” Benedict Spence, Arab News, November 7, 2020.

“Iran: Authorities Now Starving Political Prisoners,” Iran News Update, November 7, 2020.

On Nov. 7, the Supreme Leader had typed onto his Twitter feed his statement that “The situation in the US & what they themselves say about their elections is a spectacle! This is an example of the ugly face of liberal democracy in the US. Regardless of the outcome, one thing is absolutely clear, the definite political, civil, & moral decline of the US regime.”  Observers can decide for themselves—Is the U.S. in decline?  How does the U.S. election compare to Iran’s presidential elections?  Does the U.S. electoral system produce the voters’ will?  Does Iran’s?  See “Iran calls US election a ‘spectacle,’ says it is a clear sign of ‘decline’,” Peter Aitken, Fox News, November 7, 2020.

“Source: Female Iranian Filmmaker Jailed Since 2018 Sentenced to 10 Years in Prison,” Michael Lipin, Ramin Haghjoo, and Mehrdad Mashayekhi,” VOA, November 7, 2020.

“Jailed Iranian rights lawyer released, amid health problems,” AP, ABC, November 7, 2020.

“Facebook closes suspicious accounts from Iran, Muslim Brotherhood,” Al Monitor, November 6, 2020.

It continues to appear that Iran really doesn’t want to do anything about the downed jet.  “U.N. Panel Urges Iran to Speed Investigation of Downed Jet,” Reuters, November 6, 2020.

Again, you can tell which side of the freedom ledger a country is on by the allies it keeps.  “Cuba and Iran FMs to mark alliance against US sanctions,” Al Jazeera, November 6, 2020.

“Iran’s U.N. Envoy Distorts World Court’s Order,” Polygraph Info, November 6, 2020.

The IRGC is asserting control over inflation, thus the economy.  In fact, “Chief Commander of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC), Hossein Salami, announced a new “headquarters” on Wednesday to combat soaring prices in Iran.”  See “IRGC Joins ‘War With Soaring Prices’,” Radio Farda, November 6, 2020.

Died Thursday.  “424 More Iranians Die of Coronavirus: Ministry,” IFP, November 6, 2020.

“Karabakh War An Increasingly Serious Policy Challenge For Iran – Analysis,” Paul Goble, The Jamestown Foundation, November 6, 2020.

“Facebook removes Iranian accounts targeting Israel protests,” AP, November 6, 2020.

“Cuba and Iran FMs to mark alliance against US sanctions,” Al Jazeera, November 6, 2020.

“US seizes another crop of Iranian propaganda domains masked as news outlets,” Campbell Kwan, ZDNet, November 5, 2020.

Part of me says why is this even a story?  Why should the countries of South America and Central America and North America even get to the point where this is even debated?  I suppose it is at the very first of the debate.  But it should also be very easy to ask these countries to demand that Iran (which has done this thing in other places) to quickly come together and condemn any such missiles/weapons movement plan.  See “How the U.S. Can Prevent Iran from Stationing ICBMs in Venezuela,” Benjamin Weil, op-ed, Newsweek, November 5, 2020.

First, the province of Kerman, then Yazd.  These types of projects do not have a good track record in authoritarian states and usually end up in great loss of water and environmental disaster.  “Iran to Start Transferring Persian Gulf Water to Desert Areas,” IFP, November 4, 2020.  Here is another article describing the almost completed project to ship water to the desert.  “The projects come with a price tag of more than Rls. 160 billion, employing around 16 thousand people during the time they were under construction and 1,200 staff members after they become operational. The major water desalination and transfer project was implemented by drawing on both domestic and foreign expertise as well as the latest technical and technological advances. The project aims to produce some 1.5 million cubic metres of desalinated water, which will be pumped via three transfer lines for potable, industrial and mineral water.”   See “Iran Puts into Service Phase One of Major Desalination Project,” IFP, November 5, 2020.

“Azerbaijan, Iran mull bilateral energy cooperation,” MENAFM, November 5, 2020.

“Iranian parliament approves bill specifying increased uranium enrichment,” Nuclear Engineering International, November 5, 2020.

“Baha’is and Women in Iran Victims of Discrimination in Seeking Higher Education,” Iran Press Watch, November 5, 2020.

Interesting statement by FM Zarif.  Does it portend expanded action by Iran and Venezuela?  In the same statement he encourages Maduro to acquire Iranian weapons—which means missiles.  “Iran foreign minister, in ally Venezuela, says U.S. no longer ‘controls world’,” Reuters, November 5, 2020.

“Factbox: Iranian influence and presence in Syria,” Navvar Saban, MENASource, November 5, 2020.

“Iran Executes Four People in 24 Hours,” Iran News Update, November 5, 2020.

Pres. Rouhani said, “It does not matter what the outcome of the US election is tonight or tomorrow… the future US administration will succumb to the will of the Iranian people.”  Iran’s regime thinks the next Administration will “surrender” to them and return to the JCPOA.  See “Iran: Next US administration will ‘surrender’ to Iran,” Seth Frantzman, Jerusalem Post, November 5, 2020.